# Marrakech Travel Guide: Medina, Riads & Mountains
Marrakech is sensory overload in the best possible way. The call to prayer echoes over rooftop terraces, spice vendors hawk saffron and cumin in dizzying alleyways, and every corner hides a stunning riad courtyard.
The old city is a UNESCO-listed maze of 10,000 alleyways. You will get lost. That's the point. Use the Koutoubia Mosque minaret as your compass — it's visible from everywhere.
**Jemaa el-Fnaa** — The main square transforms at dusk. Snake charmers give way to food stalls. Storytellers, henna artists, and orange juice stands fill every inch. Head to a rooftop café (Café Glacier or Le Grand Balcon) for the best view of the chaos without being in it.
The market area is organized by trade — dyers' souk, metalworkers' souk, leather souk. Don't buy at the first stall you see; walk deeper and prices drop. Haggling is expected — start at 40% of the asking price.
**Best buys**: Leather babouches (slippers), argan oil, Berber rugs, ceramic tagines, and hand-beaten metal lanterns.
Stay in a riad — a traditional Moroccan house built around a central courtyard. Most have rooftop terraces, plunge pools, and serve the best breakfast you'll ever eat (fresh msemen pancakes, honey, olives, mint tea). Expect $40-150/night.
**Bahia Palace** — 19th-century palace with stunning zellige tilework and cedar ceilings. Go at opening to avoid cruise groups.
**Majorelle Garden** — Yves Saint Laurent's electric-blue botanical garden. The cobalt buildings against the cacti and bamboo are unforgettable. Buy tickets online to skip the queue. The Berber Museum and YSL Museum are on the same grounds.
An hour from Marrakech, the High Atlas rises dramatically. Day trips to the Ourika Valley (waterfalls, Berber villages) cost $20-30. For a longer trek, head to Imlil — the base for climbing Mount Toubkal, North Africa's highest peak.
- **Nomad** — Modern Moroccan in the spice souk. Rooftop terrace
- **Le Jardin** — Garden restaurant in a 16th-century riad. The pastilla (pigeon pie) is exceptional
- **Amal Center** — Nonprofit training center for disadvantaged women. Excellent tagines, great cause
- **Street food** — The grilled merguez sausages and snail soup in Jemaa el-Fnaa at night
- Dress modestly (covered shoulders and knees for both men and women)
- Always agree on taxi fares before getting in
- Touts will offer to guide you — a firm "la, shukran" (no thank you) works
- Tap water isn't safe. Bottled water only. Brush teeth with bottled water